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Following a change to our organizational structure effective April 1, 2026, this division has been renamed from the "Database Center for Life Science, Joint Support-Center for Data Science Research" to the "Database Division for Life Science (DBCLS), BioData Science Initiative (BSI), National Institute of Genetics (NIG)". Where the former name still appears in the guidelines, please read it as the new name.

Research ID

hum0356-v1Release info

This page is a past version (v1). The latest version is v2.
Latest version (v2)

Research title

Elucidation of genetic alterations in colorectal carcinogenesis and establishment of clinical significance of interstitial

Research overview

Aims
Recently, single-cell RNA sequencing analysis has been used to analyze cell-cell interactions between colorectal cancer cells and stromal cells in colorectal cancer patients with an adenocarcinoma sequence background. However, the important cancer microenvironment during early cancer development from adenomas, especially the mechanism of immune tolerance acquisition, is unclear. In this study, we investigated immune tolerance and the formation of the tumor microenvironment at the adenoma-cancer interface by integrating single-cell and spatial transcriptome analyses obtained from public databases. By integrating scRNA-seq of colorectal cancer and spatial transcriptome analysis in carcinoma in adenoma tissues, we investigated immune tolerance and tumor microenvironment formation at the adenoma-tumor interface, and thereby searching for new therapeutic target molecules.
Methods
Surgical specimens were frozen in liquid nitrogen. Specimens were cut according to the capture area and sectioned into 10-μm sections using a cryostat. The specimens were placed on Visium Spatial slides and stored at -80 °C until use. Tissues were permeabilized with permeabilization enzyme (10x Genomics: 2000214) for 50 min, washed with 0.1 x SSC buffer (Sigma-Aldrich), and imaged. All steps were performed according to the manufacturer's protocol (CG000240 Rev D, CG000160 Rev A).
Participants/materials
A patient with colorectal cancer with a background of adenocarcinoma sequence
URL
N/A

Datasets

The list is the one this version published; each dataset's content is shown as it is now.

CartDataset IDType of dataAnalysis methodAccess criteriaDate published
DRA015288NGS (Visium Spatial Gene Expression), histological image
  • Visium 空間トランスクリプトーム + 病理画像
Unrestricted-access2022-12-12
E-GEAD-579NGS (Visium Spatial Gene Expression), histological image
  • Visium 空間トランスクリプトーム + 病理画像
Unrestricted-access2022-12-12

Data provider

Principal investigator
Koshi Mimori
Affiliation
Department of Surgery, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital

Research projects

NameURL
Elucidation of genetic alterations in colorectal carcinogenesis and establishment of clinical significance of interstitial
N/A

Grants

NameTitleProject number
KAKENHI Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Clinical Significance of Evolutionary Phylogenetic Tree for Colorectal Cancer ctDNA for Early Postoperative Recurrence Diagnostic System Development and Recurrence
  • 21K07179
KAKENHI Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas (Research in a proposed research area)
Understanding Diversity within Colorectal Cancer Tumors by Multi-Domain Sequencing and Evolutionary Simulation
  • 20H05039
KAKENHI Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Elucidation of the true evolutionary pattern from early colorectal lesions to advanced cancer and establishment of treatment methods
  • 19H03715
KAKENHI Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Aberrant Regulation of Protein Translation Start Sites in Colorectal Cancer Identified by Genome Evolution Models
  • 19K09176
Project for Cancer Research and Therapeutic Evolution (P-CREATE), Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)
Establishment of a ctDNA detection method targeting intractable cancer-specific epigenomic mutations
  • JP20cm0106475
KAKENHI Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Establishment of early diagnosis of colorectal cancer recurrence by a new approach implementing ctDNA methylation detection
  • 20K08930
Project for Cancer Research and Therapeutic Evolution (P-CREATE), Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)
Elucidation of molecular genetic diversity creation mechanism of intractable cancer linked to microenvironmental diversity and development of new cancer therapies and predictive medical technologies
  • JP19cm0106504
Practical Research for Innovative Cancer Control, Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)
Elucidation of microenvironmental network mechanisms regulating multistep malignant transformation of colorectal cancer cells and establishment of novel preventive therapeutic strategies
  • JP19ck0106259

Related publications

TitleDOIDataset ID
spatial and single-cell transcriptomics to decipher the cellular society containing HLA-G+ cancer cells and SPP1+ macrophages in colorectal cancer
Spatial and single-cell colocalisation analysis reveals MDK-mediated immunosuppressive environment with regulatory T cells in colorectal carcinogenesis