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Following a change to our organizational structure effective April 1, 2026, this division has been renamed from the "Database Center for Life Science, Joint Support-Center for Data Science Research" to the "Database Division for Life Science (DBCLS), BioData Science Initiative (BSI), National Institute of Genetics (NIG)". Where the former name still appears in the guidelines, please read it as the new name.

Research ID

hum0543-v1Release info

Latest

Research title

Research on Large-Scale Genomic Structural Abnormalities and Cancer Genome Evolution in Colorectal Cancer

Research overview

Aims
Although colorectal cancer is one of the tumors with the best-understood carcinogenesis mechanisms, proposed as a multistage process where multiple cancer genes and tumor suppressor gene abnormalities accumulate in normal colonic mucosal epithelium, leading to progression through adenoma, mucosal carcinoma, and invasive carcinoma, the mechanisms by which large-scale genomic structural abnormalities, such as whole-genome duplication, contribute to carcinogenesis remain poorly understood. This study aims to estimate the occurrence of chromosomal structural abnormalities during the multistage carcinogenesis process. It seeks to elucidate the relationship between cancer heterogeneity and the evolution of cancer clones, as well as the association with tumor progression and metastasis.
Methods
whole genome sequencing
Participants/materials
62 patients with colorectal cancer
URL
N/A

Datasets

CartDataset IDType of dataAnalysis methodAccess criteriaDate published
JGAD001015NGS (WGS)
  • WGS
Controlled-access (Type I)2026-06-11

Data provider

Principal investigator
Shinichi Yachida
Affiliation
Department of Cancer Genome Informatics, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University

Research projects

No research projects.

Grants

NameTitleProject number
Practical Research for Innovative Cancer Control, Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)
Integrated Analysis of Large-Scale Japanese Cancer Genomic, Multi-Omics, and Clinical Data to Advance Precision Prevention and Genomic Medicine through International Collaboration
  • JP25ck0106800
Practical Research for Innovative Cancer Control, Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)
Deciphering Gut Microenvironmental Dynamics Associated with Colorectal Carcinogenesis in High-Risk Individuals and Developing Personalized Strategies for Colorectal Cancer Prevention
  • JP22ck0106546
Practical Research for Innovative Cancer Control, Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)
Development of Personalized Colorectal Cancer Prevention Strategies Based on Integrated Characterization of the Gut Ecosystem Using Stool and Biopsy Specimens from Ultra-High-Risk Individuals
  • JP25ck0106799
Practical Research for Innovative Cancer Control, Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)
Establishment of a Nationwide Whole-Genome Medicine Platform and Development of Innovative Therapeutics for Refractory Gastrointestinal Cancers through Comprehensive Integration of Whole-Genome Sequencing and Clinical Data
  • JP25ck0106874
Practical Research for Innovative Cancer Control, Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)
Large-Scale International Collaborative Research Leveraging Integrated Cancer Genomic and Multi-Omics Analyses in Japanese Populations to Advance Innovative Prevention, Diagnosis, and Treatment
  • JP26ck0106162
Project for Cancer Research and Therapeutic Evolution (P-CREATE), Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)
Development of Gut Microbiome-Based Predictive Biomarkers for Adverse Events Associated with Anticancer Therapies
  • JP21cm0106477
Project for Promotion of Cancer Research and Therapeutic Evolution (P-PROMOTE), Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)
Elucidating the Etiology of Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer through Integrated Analyses of Diet, Gut Microbiota, and Inflammation, and Developing Risk Assessment and Early Detection Strategies
  • JP25ama221430
Research Program on the challenges of Global Health issues, Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)
Disease-Oriented Research on Infection-Associated Cancers under the Framework of the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Medical Sciences Program
  • JP23jk0210009
Core Research and Evolutional Science and Technology, Advanced Research & Development Programs for Medical Innovation, Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED-CREST)
Elucidating the Impact of Individual and Sex-Specific Variations in the Local Intestinal Microbiome on the Colorectal Pre-Disease State and Developing Microbiome-Based Preventive Strategies
  • JP26gm2010009
Advanced International Collaborative Research Program - Adopting Sustainable Partnerships for an Innovative Research Ecosystem (ASPIRE), Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)
The ELDER Study: Defining the Timing of Cancer Initiation through High-Resolution Quantification of Organ-Specific Aging
  • JP26jf0126022
KAKENHI Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Metagenomic Characterization of Familial Adenomatous Polyposis and Its Application to Elucidating Mechanisms of Colorectal Tumor Initiation and Progression
  • 20H03662
KAKENHI Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Characterization of Gut Microenvironmental Alterations Along the Serrated Pathway of Colorectal Tumorigenesis
  • 23H02892

Related publications

TitleDOIDataset ID
Prevalence and chronology of colibactin-associated mutational processes and their microbiome spectra in Japanese colorectal cancer

Controlled access users

No use of the controlled access data has been recorded.