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NBDC Human Database

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Following a change to our organizational structure effective April 1, 2026, this division has been renamed from the "Database Center for Life Science, Joint Support-Center for Data Science Research" to the "Database Division for Life Science (DBCLS), BioData Science Initiative (BSI), National Institute of Genetics (NIG)". Where the former name still appears in the guidelines, please read it as the new name.

Research ID

hum0468-v1Release info

Latest

Research title

Analysis of immune and inflammatory pathology

Research overview

Aims
The detailed characteristics of the cells present in the local tissues of affected organs are not well understood. Recent advances in analytical techniques have made it possible to analyze cells in human specimens in detail. These analyses have shown, for example, that the gene expression of immune cells in peripheral blood differs from that in tissues, and the importance of analyzing cells in diseased tissues has become clear. This study aims to elucidate the pathophysiology of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases in humans by analyzing the constituent cells and immune cells in affected tissues of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases in detail.
Methods
single-cell RNA-seq, bulk RNA-seq, scASAP-seq, CITE-seq, VDJ-seq, Spacial RNA expression analysis (Xenium)
Participants/materials
[scRNA-seq] Blood (10 + 9), joint fluid (4 + 4), and synovial membrane (11 + 10) samples from 11 + 10 rheumatoid arthritis patients, Blood samples from 3 healthy controls, Co-culture of joint fluid (1) from another rheumatoid arthritis patient and blood sample from control subject (1)
[bulk RNA-seq] Joint fluid (1) samples from 1 rheumatoid arthritis patient, Blood samples from 1 healthy controls
[scASAP-seq] Synovial membrane (1) samples from 1 rheumatoid arthritis patient
[CITE-seq] Blood (9), joint fluid (4), and synovial membrane (10) samples from 10 rheumatoid arthritis patients, Co-culture of joint fluid (1) from another rheumatoid arthritis patient and blood sample from control subject (1)
[VDJ-seq] Blood (9), joint fluid (4), and synovial membrane (10) samples from 10 rheumatoid arthritis patients
[Xenium] Synovial membrane (3) samples from 3 rheumatoid arthritis patients
URL
N/A

Datasets

CartDataset IDType of dataAnalysis methodAccess criteriaDate published
JGAD000860NGS (scRNA-seq, bulk RNA-seq, CITE-seq)
  • scRNA-seq
  • RNA-seq
  • CITE-seq
Controlled-access (Type I)2025-08-05
JGAD000916NGS (scRNA-seq, bulk RNA-seq, scASAP-seq, CITE-seq, VDJ-seq), Xenium
  • scRNA-seq
  • RNA-seq
  • scATAC-seq + CITE-seq
Controlled-access (Type I)2025-08-05

Data provider

Principal investigator
Hiroyuki Yoshitomi
Affiliation
Department of Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University

Research projects

No research projects.

Grants

No grants.

Related publications

TitleDOIDataset ID
Human CD4+ T cells regulate peripheral immune responses in rheumatoid arthritis via insulin-like growth factor like family member 2
Stem-like and effector peripheral helper T cells comprise distinct subsets in rheumatoid arthritis

Controlled access users

Principal investigatorAffiliationCountry/RegionResearch titlePeriod of data useDataset ID
Michiaki HamadaHamada Laboratory, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Waseda UniversityJapanConstruction of RNA-targeted Drug Discovery Database2023-01-05 – 2027-10-31
Isao MatsumotoDepartment of Rheumatology, Institute of Medicine, University of TsukubaJapanInvestigation of aging-related functional alterations in CD4⁺ T cells in rheumatoid arthritis and experimental arthritis models2025-12-05 – 2029-03-31
Chiara RomagnaniRomagnani Lab, Institute of Medical Immunology, Charite - Universitaetsmedizin Berlin, Charite, Universitaetsmedizin BerlinGermanyRetrospective analysis of transcriptional signatures of innate lymphocytes in childhood and adult rheumatic diseases2026-07-29 – 2027-12-31
Hirohito IshigakiDept. of Pathology, Shiga University of Medical ScienceJapanAnalysis of the role and function of CD4/CD8 double positive T cells in Rheumatoid arthritis2026-06-09 – 2028-03-31