NBDC Research ID: hum0267.v1

 

SUMMARY

Aims: Pediatric solid tumors are a diverse group of neoplasms, and accurate diagnosis of tumor subtype is necessary. The detection of disease-specific fusion genes such as EWSR1-FLI1 in Ewing Sarcoma and PAX3/7-FOXO1 in alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma, can improve the diagnosis of pediatric solid tumors. In addition, recent advances in techniques have identified several subtype-defining somatic genetic alterations, including internal tandem duplication of BCOR in clear cell sarcoma of the kidney, and MYOD1 p.Leu122Arg (p.L122R) in spindle cell/sclerosing rhabdomyosarcoma. In this study, we performed transcriptome analysis using RNA-sequencing to assess its clinical utility in the differential diagnosis of pediatric solid tumors.

Methods: We performed RNA-sequencing in 47 children who suspected of sarcoma and analyzed disease-specific gene alterations (include novel gene alterations).

Participants/Materials: Forty-seven children, who were suspicious of sarcoma.

 

Dataset IDType of DataCriteriaRelease Date
JGAS000284 NGS (RNA-seq) Controlled-access (Type I) 2025/02/12

*Release Note

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MOLECULAR DATA

JGAS000284

Participants/Materials

47 children who suspected of sarcoma (ICD10)

Rhabdomyosarcoma (C499): 19, Ewing sarcoma (C419): 8, Undifferentiated sarcoma (C499): 5, Malignant rhabdoid tumor (C809): 3, Myxopapillary ependymoma (C719): 2, Clear cell sarcoma of the kidney (C64), Fetal rhabdomyomatous Nephroblastoma (C64), Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (-), Langerhans cell histiocytosis (C966), Liposarcoma (C499), Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (C479), Neuroblastoma (C749), NUT carcinoma (C80.9), Subcutaneous panniculitis-like T-cell lymphoma (C863), Synovial sarcoma (C499): 1 case each

Targets RNA-seq
Target Loci for Capture Methods -
Platform Illumina [HiSeq 2500]
Library Source RNAs extracted from tumor tissues
Cell Lines -
Library Construction (kit name) NEBNext Ultra RNA Library Prep Kit for Illumina
Fragmentation Methods Enzymatic fragmentation
Spot Type Paired-end
Read Length (without Barcodes, Adaptors, Primers, and Linkers) 75 bp x 2
Japanese Genotype-phenotype Archive Dataset ID JGAD000390
Total Data Volume 205.6 GB (fastq)
Comments (Policies) NBDC policy

 

DATA PROVIDER

Principal Investigator: Manabu Wakamatsu

Affiliation: Department of Pediatrics, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine

Project / Group Name: -

Funds / Grants (Research Project Number):

NameTitleProject Number

 

PUBLICATIONS

TitleDOIDataset ID
1 Integrated diagnosis based on transcriptome analysis in suspected pediatric sarcomas doi: 10.1038/s41525-021-00210-y JGAD000390
2

 

USRES (Controlled-access Data)

Principal InvestigatorAffiliationCountry/RegionResearch TitleData in Use (Dataset ID)Period of Data Use