NBDC Research ID: hum0160.v2
SUMMARY
Aims: To investigate genomic alterations of Japanese esophageal squamous cell carcinomas
Methods: DNAs were extracted from esophageal squamous cell carcinoma tissues and paired non-cancer (normal) tissues. NGS libaraies were prepared by using TruSeq Nano DNA Low Throughput Library Prep Kit for whole genome sequencing (WGS). Sequencing was perfomred by Illumina HiSeq 2000/2500/X Five.
Participants/Materials: DNAs extracted from cancer tissues and non-cancer tissues of Japanese esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients.
Dataset ID | Type of Data | Criteria | Release Date |
---|---|---|---|
JGAS000155 | NGS (WGS) | Controlled-access (Type I) | 2019/05/28 |
JGAS000155 (Data addition) | bam/gvcf data of NGS (WGS) | Controlled-access (Type I) | 2021/07/13 |
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MOLECULAR DATA
Participants/Materials |
esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ICD10: C15): 20 cases cancer tissues: 20 samples paired non-cancer tissues: 20 samples |
Targets | WGS |
Target Loci for Capture Methods | - |
Platform | Illumina [HiSeq 2000/2500/X Five] |
Library Source | DNAs extracted from cancer tissues and paired non-cancer tissues from esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients |
Cell Lines | - |
Library Construction (kit name) | TruSeq Nano DNA Low Throughput Library Prep Kit |
Fragmentation Methods | Ultrasonic fragmentation (Covaris) |
Spot Type | Paired-end |
Read Length (without Barcodes, Adaptors, Primers, and Linkers) | 100-150 bp |
QC |
Data with bad base quality and high %GC content were removed. Aligment: Data matched for the following condition were removed. - Low mapping rate - Different insert size - Gender information mismatch between meta-data and genotype data - Suspected sex chromosome aberration Genotyping: GATK’s best practices includes a variant filtering step following Variant Quality Score Recalibration (VQSR) - DP/GP (DP < 5, GQ < 20, DP > 60, GQ < 95 ) - Heterozygosity (F>=0.05) - Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (p < 10^-6) - Repeat & Low Complexity Principal Component Analysis (PCA): PCA was performed with individuals included in the 1000 genomes project and outliers from Japanese cluster were removed.
After these filtering steps, variants located in the regions listed as the HighConfidenceRegion (Genome-In-A-Bottle project) were flagged. |
Deduplication | Picard 2.10.6 |
Calibration for re-alignment and base quality | GATK 3.7 |
Mapping Methods | BWA mem 0.7.12 |
Mapping Quality | Reads with MAPQ<20 were excluded at variant calling with GATK 3.7 HaplotypeCaller |
Reference Genome Sequence | GRCh37/hg19 (hs37d5) |
Coverage (Depth) | HiSeq 2000/2500/XFive: 31.8x |
Detecting Methods for Variation | GATK 3.7 HaplotypeCaller |
SNV Numbers (after QC) |
76,768,387 (Autosomal Chromosomes) 2,898,518 (X Chromosome) |
INDEL Numbers (after QC) |
10,202,908 (Autosomal Chromosomes) 410,435 (X Chromosome) |
Japanese Genotype-phenotype Archive Dataset ID |
JGAD000233 (fastq) JGAD000405 (bam, vcf): Whole genome sequencing analyzed data included in the JGAD000117 were mapped to the GRCh37 reference genome sequence, and variant detection was carried out using the GATK (Genome Analysis Toolkit) standards. This project is an initiative of the GEnome Medical alliance Japan (GEM Japan, GEM-J). Lean more.. |
Total Data Volume | 3 TB (fastq) + 1.8 TB (bam, vcf) |
Comments (Policies) | NBDC policy |
DATA PROVIDER
Principal Investigator: Hidewaki Nakagawa
Affiliation: RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences
Project / Group Name: -
Funds / Grants (Research Project Number):
Name | Title | Project Number |
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PUBLICATIONS
Title | DOI | Dataset ID | |
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1 | |||
2 |
USERS (Controlled-access Data)
Principal Investigator | Affiliation | Research Title | Data in Use (Dataset ID) | Period of Data Use |
---|---|---|---|---|
Kengo Kinoshita | Tohoku Medical Megabank Organization | Construction of Japanese whole genome database | JGAD000233 | 2019/06/24-2022/03/31 |
Kouya Shiraishi | Division of Genome Biology, National Cancer Research Institute | Elucidation of immune-system networks between host and tumor based on genomic analysis | JGAD000233 | 2019/08/05-2023/03/31 |